title
👩💻 Python for Beginners Tutorial
description
In this step-by-step Python for beginners tutorial, learn how you can get started programming in Python. In this video, I assume that you are completely new to programming. We'll walk through how to get Python, how to run your first code, and how to get an IDE (Integrated Development Environment) to help you code faster. You'll also learn about variables and how to set them. We'll look at functions, if statements, while and for loops, and we'll import libraries. At the end, we'll also look at how you can troubleshoot your code, for instance, when you run into syntax, semantic, or runtime errors. By the end, you'll know how to run code and you'll also understand the basic concepts of programming. My name is Kevin Stratvert and I'll be your guide to Python. I previously worked at Microsoft for 14 years.
📚 RESOURCES
- Get Python: https://www.python.org
- Get Microsoft Visual Studio Code: https://code.visualstudio.com
⌚ TIMESTAMPS
0:00:00 Introduction
0:01:25 Why program?
0:02:18 Why Python?
0:04:33 Get Python
0:06:43 Run code in Python terminal
0:09:13 Write code in a text editor like Notepad
0:11:59 Get an IDE like Visual Studio Code for free
0:14:20 Set up VS Code
0:16:34 Run code in VS Code
0:18:12 Work with numbers & operators
0:22:24 Work with text / strings
0:24:03 Comments
0:25:37 Variables
0:32:01 Conditional logic
0:34:55 If, elif, & else statements
0:41:14 Functions
0:54:39 While & for loops
0:59:00 Import libraries
1:00:02 Troubleshooting code.
1:02:28 Wrap up
📺 RELATED VIDEOS
- Playlist with all my videos on Python: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlKpQrBME6xKNfcbz2nHyY_anC8BpXRnp
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- Official web site: http://www.kevinstratvert.com
- LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/kevinstratvert/
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🎒 MY COURSES
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detail
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So for example, maybe you have a game that you want to create.', 'start': 121.91, 'duration': 3.901}, {'end': 131.593, 'text': 'Maybe you want to create an application at work to help simplify what you do on a daily basis.', 'start': 126.351, 'duration': 5.242}, {'end': 135.114, 'text': 'By programming, you can do all of those things.', 'start': 132.113, 'duration': 3.001}, {'end': 138.975, 'text': "It's an incredibly powerful skill to learn how to use.", 'start': 135.614, 'duration': 3.361}, {'end': 152.459, 'text': 'to learn how to program, but why Python? There are so many different programming languages out there.', 'start': 145.777, 'duration': 6.682}, {'end': 158.901, 'text': 'You have C, C Sharp, C++, Java, JavaScript, PHP, and the list goes on and on.', 'start': 152.659, 'duration': 6.242}, {'end': 166.323, 'text': 'Well, recently, on my YouTube channel, I asked all of you what programming language do you most want to learn about?', 'start': 159.961, 'duration': 6.362}, {'end': 171.145, 'text': 'And overwhelmingly, far and away, Python was the clear winner.', 'start': 167.004, 'duration': 4.141}, {'end': 172.925, 'text': 'It was something like 65% of you wanted Python.', 'start': 171.325, 'duration': 1.6}, {'end': 176.963, 'text': 'It makes sense.', 'start': 175.963, 'duration': 1}, {'end': 182.908, 'text': 'When you look at the lists of the most popular programming languages, Python tends to be right near the top.', 'start': 177.183, 'duration': 5.725}, {'end': 185.069, 'text': "It's been around for a while.", 'start': 183.768, 'duration': 1.301}, {'end': 188.372, 'text': "It's also pretty easy to use and also understand.", 'start': 185.43, 'duration': 2.942}, {'end': 193.235, 'text': 'When you code using Python, it tends to be a very concise programming language.', 'start': 189.072, 'duration': 4.163}, {'end': 197.226, 'text': "It's also a good general purpose programming language.", 'start': 194.204, 'duration': 3.022}], 'summary': 'Python is a popular and powerful programming language, with 65% audience preference, known for its ease, conciseness, and versatility.', 'duration': 81.097, 'max_score': 116.129, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU116129.jpg'}, {'end': 316.429, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 286.695, 'weight': 5, 'content': [{'end': 293.14, 'text': 'To do that on Windows 10, simply go down to your taskbar and within the search field type in command prompt.', 'start': 286.695, 'duration': 6.445}, {'end': 296.903, 'text': 'Once you type in command prompt, click on the best match.', 'start': 294, 'duration': 2.903}, {'end': 305.485, 'text': 'This opens up your command prompt and to check for Python, simply type in Python and then type in dash dash and version.', 'start': 297.563, 'duration': 7.922}, {'end': 310.207, 'text': "If you have Python installed, it'll tell you the version of Python that you have.", 'start': 306.045, 'duration': 4.162}, {'end': 316.429, 'text': 'And here you see I just typed this in and it says Python was not found, so I need to go and install Python.', 'start': 310.707, 'duration': 5.722}], 'summary': 'On windows 10, checking for python version using command prompt reveals python not found, prompting installation.', 'duration': 29.734, 'max_score': 286.695, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU286695.jpg'}], 'start': 3.626, 'title': 'Python programming', 'summary': 'Covers python programming fundamentals, enabling viewers to write and run code on their own, and introduces the benefits and ease of use of python. it includes topics such as operators, variables, functions, if statements, loops, and importing libraries, and provides a step-by-step guide to installing python.', 'chapters': [{'end': 66.409, 'start': 3.626, 'title': 'Python programming fundamentals', 'summary': 'Covers the fundamentals of programming using python, starting from the basics with no assumption of prior programming knowledge. by the end of the video, viewers will be able to write and run their own source code, covering topics such as operators, variables, functions, if statements, loops, and importing libraries.', 'duration': 62.783, 'highlights': ['Viewers will be able to write and run their own source code by the end of the video. 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The chapter emphasizes the power of programming in turning ideas into executable computer commands, highlighting its potential for creating games, applications, and conducting scientific analysis.']}], 'duration': 368.092, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU3626.jpg', 'highlights': ['Viewers will have gained the ability to independently write and execute source code, demonstrating practical application.', 'The chapter begins with the assumption of no prior programming background and progressively advances to cover advanced concepts.', 'The chapter encompasses a wide range of fundamental programming concepts, including operators, variables, functions, conditional statements, iterative processes, and leveraging external code through library imports.', 'The chapter addresses the significance of programming skills and specifically delves into the rationale behind choosing Python as the programming language, providing insights for aspiring programmers.', 'Python was the clear winner with 65% audience preference and is known for being a concise, general-purpose programming language that allows the development of various applications.', 'The tutorial provides a detailed step-by-step guide for checking and installing Python on Windows 10, highlighting its ease of use and accessibility.', 'The chapter emphasizes the power of programming in turning ideas into executable computer commands, highlighting its potential for creating games, applications, and conducting scientific analysis.']}, {'end': 728.083, 'segs': [{'end': 426.696, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 402.913, 'weight': 0, 'content': [{'end': 411.67, 'text': "2. Okay, now that we've verified that Python is successfully installed, let's close command prompt and, once again, let's go down to the taskbar.", 'start': 402.913, 'duration': 8.757}, {'end': 413.572, 'text': "except this time, let's type in Python.", 'start': 411.67, 'duration': 1.902}, {'end': 417.153, 'text': 'And here you should see the best match for Python.', 'start': 414.312, 'duration': 2.841}, {'end': 419.594, 'text': 'Here I see Python 3.9.', 'start': 417.193, 'duration': 2.401}, {'end': 420.394, 'text': "Let's click on this.", 'start': 419.594, 'duration': 0.8}, {'end': 426.696, 'text': "This opens up the Python terminal and I'll zoom in just a little bit so it's a little bit easier to see.", 'start': 421.034, 'duration': 5.662}], 'summary': 'Python 3.9 successfully installed, open python terminal.', 'duration': 23.783, 'max_score': 402.913, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU402913.jpg'}, {'end': 517.563, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 473.962, 'weight': 3, 'content': [{'end': 478.145, 'text': 'So this was a valid expression in the Python programming language.', 'start': 473.962, 'duration': 4.183}, {'end': 486.241, 'text': "Now what's neat is when I type something into Python, like one plus two, Python takes each line of code that I enter.", 'start': 479.457, 'duration': 6.784}, {'end': 490.303, 'text': 'So the one plus two, it interprets it and then it evaluates it.', 'start': 486.341, 'duration': 3.962}, {'end': 491.403, 'text': 'So it gave me three.', 'start': 490.363, 'duration': 1.04}, {'end': 496.866, 'text': 'There are other programming languages where you have to compile it first and then you can execute it.', 'start': 492.124, 'duration': 4.742}, {'end': 499.788, 'text': "But with Python, it'll interpret it as you're going.", 'start': 497.026, 'duration': 2.762}, {'end': 508.038, 'text': "Now that we've typed in just a very basic expression and we've evaluated it, why don't we try a built-in function called print.", 'start': 501.254, 'duration': 6.784}, {'end': 509.799, 'text': 'Here I could type in print.', 'start': 508.698, 'duration': 1.101}, {'end': 514.542, 'text': "I'm going to open the parentheses, insert double quotes, and then I'll type in hello world.", 'start': 510.059, 'duration': 4.483}, {'end': 517.563, 'text': "And I'll close my quotes and close my parentheses.", 'start': 515.282, 'duration': 2.281}], 'summary': "Python interprets and evaluates code instantly, allowing direct execution without compilation. built-in functions like 'print' facilitate easy output.", 'duration': 43.601, 'max_score': 473.962, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU473962.jpg'}, {'end': 578.835, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 553.834, 'weight': 1, 'content': [{'end': 561.619, 'text': 'Now we executed some of our first code directly in the Python terminal, but you can also use a text editor to write code.', 'start': 553.834, 'duration': 7.785}, {'end': 565.001, 'text': "On Windows, there's a text editor called Notepad.", 'start': 562.44, 'duration': 2.561}, {'end': 568.764, 'text': 'Once again, go down to your taskbar and in the search field, type in Notepad.', 'start': 565.301, 'duration': 3.463}, {'end': 570.525, 'text': "I'll click on this right here.", 'start': 569.504, 'duration': 1.021}, {'end': 575.411, 'text': "This opens up Notepad and I'll zoom in just a little bit more.", 'start': 572.208, 'duration': 3.203}, {'end': 578.835, 'text': 'Now you probably never knew that you can write source code in Notepad.', 'start': 575.451, 'duration': 3.384}], 'summary': 'You can write source code in notepad, a text editor available on windows.', 'duration': 25.001, 'max_score': 553.834, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU553834.jpg'}], 'start': 371.778, 'title': 'Installing and basics of python', 'summary': 'Covers the installation of python 3.9, verification, access to python terminal. it also explains writing and running python code, including expressions, built-in functions, and running code in notepad and command prompt.', 'chapters': [{'end': 426.696, 'start': 371.778, 'title': 'Installing python and verifying installation', 'summary': 'Details the process of installing python, verifying the installation through command prompt, and accessing the python terminal, with python 3.9 being successfully installed and verified.', 'duration': 54.918, 'highlights': ['Python 3.9 is successfully installed and verified through the command prompt.', "The process of installing Python is detailed, including checking the 'add Python to path' option and running through the installation process.", 'Accessing the Python terminal from the taskbar is demonstrated after successful installation.']}, {'end': 728.083, 'start': 427.317, 'title': 'Python basics: writing and running code', 'summary': "Explains the basics of writing and running python code, including examples of executing expressions and using built-in functions like 'print'. it also covers writing code in notepad, saving it as a .py file, and running the code in command prompt.", 'duration': 300.766, 'highlights': ['Python interprets and evaluates code directly, allowing immediate execution without the need for compilation, providing a convenient way to test and run code. Python interprets and evaluates code directly, allowing immediate execution without the need for compilation, providing a convenient way to test and run code.', "Demonstrates the use of the 'print' built-in function to display 'hello world' in the Python terminal, a common introductory example for new programmers. Demonstrates the use of the 'print' built-in function to display 'hello world' in the Python terminal, a common introductory example for new programmers.", 'Guides the process of writing source code in Notepad, saving it as a .py file, and then successfully running it using the command prompt, demonstrating the complete cycle of writing and executing Python code outside the terminal environment. Guides the process of writing source code in Notepad, saving it as a .py file, and then successfully running it using the command prompt, demonstrating the complete cycle of writing and executing Python code outside the terminal environment.']}], 'duration': 356.305, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU371778.jpg', 'highlights': ['Python 3.9 is successfully installed and verified through the command prompt.', 'Guides the process of writing source code in Notepad, saving it as a .py file, and then successfully running it using the command prompt, demonstrating the complete cycle of writing and executing Python code outside the terminal environment.', 'Accessing the Python terminal from the taskbar is demonstrated after successful installation.', "Demonstrates the use of the 'print' built-in function to display 'hello world' in the Python terminal, a common introductory example for new programmers.", 'Python interprets and evaluates code directly, allowing immediate execution without the need for compilation, providing a convenient way to test and run code.']}, {'end': 1238.152, 'segs': [{'end': 753.318, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 729.028, 'weight': 7, 'content': [{'end': 734.75, 'text': "Now, so far we've just been writing our code in a text editor like Notepad and then we've been running it.", 'start': 729.028, 'duration': 5.722}, {'end': 740.251, 'text': "And that works perfectly fine, but it's not the most efficient way to write code.", 'start': 735.17, 'duration': 5.081}, {'end': 742.952, 'text': 'And I just want to give a parallel example.', 'start': 740.791, 'duration': 2.161}, {'end': 745.913, 'text': "Let's say that maybe you're writing a document for school.", 'start': 743.612, 'duration': 2.301}, {'end': 748.835, 'text': 'You could write your document in Notepad.', 'start': 746.733, 'duration': 2.102}, {'end': 751.377, 'text': 'Now, of course, it does have some downsides.', 'start': 748.855, 'duration': 2.522}, {'end': 753.318, 'text': "You don't have a spell check.", 'start': 751.797, 'duration': 1.521}], 'summary': 'Coding in notepad lacks efficiency and spell check.', 'duration': 24.29, 'max_score': 729.028, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU729028.jpg'}, {'end': 815.916, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 771.773, 'weight': 0, 'content': [{'end': 775.616, 'text': "It'll just make writing code a lot more efficient and also easy.", 'start': 771.773, 'duration': 3.843}, {'end': 778.438, 'text': "And in a few moments, we'll see why that is.", 'start': 775.836, 'duration': 2.602}, {'end': 782.08, 'text': 'You have all sorts of IDEs that you can choose from.', 'start': 779.198, 'duration': 2.882}, {'end': 784.081, 'text': 'On Apple, you have Xcode.', 'start': 782.62, 'duration': 1.461}, {'end': 786.143, 'text': 'On Android, you have Android Studio.', 'start': 784.361, 'duration': 1.782}, {'end': 788.324, 'text': 'With Ruby, you have RubyMine.', 'start': 786.763, 'duration': 1.561}, {'end': 791.306, 'text': "And there's also another one called Visual Studio Code.", 'start': 788.344, 'duration': 2.962}, {'end': 793.207, 'text': 'And that works very well with Python.', 'start': 791.526, 'duration': 1.681}, {'end': 794.889, 'text': "It's a product made by Microsoft.", 'start': 793.448, 'duration': 1.441}, {'end': 795.869, 'text': 'So of course I like it.', 'start': 794.969, 'duration': 0.9}, {'end': 797.19, 'text': 'I used to work at Microsoft.', 'start': 795.989, 'duration': 1.201}, {'end': 801.073, 'text': 'But the great thing too is Visual Studio Code is entirely free.', 'start': 797.61, 'duration': 3.463}, {'end': 804.934, 'text': "So let's go to Visual Studio Code and let's get this IDE.", 'start': 801.693, 'duration': 3.241}, {'end': 810.895, 'text': 'To get Visual Studio Code, head to the website code.visualstudio.com.', 'start': 805.454, 'duration': 5.441}, {'end': 815.916, 'text': 'And once you land on the homepage, you can choose the operating system that you have.', 'start': 811.395, 'duration': 4.521}], 'summary': 'Visual studio code is a free and efficient ide for various platforms, including apple, android, and ruby, that works well with python and is made by microsoft.', 'duration': 44.143, 'max_score': 771.773, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU771773.jpg'}, {'end': 990.084, 'src': 'heatmap', 'start': 835.164, 'weight': 0.783, 'content': [{'end': 837.945, 'text': "I'll click to accept the agreement and then click on next.", 'start': 835.164, 'duration': 2.781}, {'end': 840.106, 'text': "I'll go with the default location.", 'start': 838.405, 'duration': 1.701}, {'end': 841.147, 'text': "I'll click on next.", 'start': 840.326, 'duration': 0.821}, {'end': 844.348, 'text': "You'll then get a screen that says select additional tasks.", 'start': 841.407, 'duration': 2.941}, {'end': 847.129, 'text': 'I recommend checking all of these different boxes.', 'start': 844.628, 'duration': 2.501}, {'end': 849.291, 'text': "Next, let's go down and click on next.", 'start': 847.61, 'duration': 1.681}, {'end': 851.612, 'text': "On the last screen, let's click on install.", 'start': 849.891, 'duration': 1.721}, {'end': 856.113, 'text': 'This will now go through and install Visual Studio Code on your computer.', 'start': 852.532, 'duration': 3.581}, {'end': 861.355, 'text': "Once you're all done installing, let's click on finish and launch Visual Studio Code.", 'start': 856.673, 'duration': 4.682}, {'end': 867.597, 'text': "This now drops us into Visual Studio Code and by default we'll land on the welcome screen.", 'start': 861.835, 'duration': 5.762}, {'end': 874.4, 'text': "If you ever want to get back to the screen again, you can click on the help menu and then click on welcome and that'll drop you right here.", 'start': 868.058, 'duration': 6.342}, {'end': 880.242, 'text': 'There are a few things we want to do before we can start writing code in Visual Studio Code.', 'start': 874.96, 'duration': 5.282}, {'end': 884.446, 'text': "Over on the left hand side, there's an icon here for extensions.", 'start': 880.942, 'duration': 3.504}, {'end': 885.467, 'text': "Let's click on that.", 'start': 884.686, 'duration': 0.781}, {'end': 890.733, 'text': 'This opens up extensions and up here in the search field, type in Python.', 'start': 886.348, 'duration': 4.385}, {'end': 893.476, 'text': 'We want to install the Python extension.', 'start': 891.214, 'duration': 2.262}, {'end': 896.339, 'text': 'When you type it in, you should see Python at the very top.', 'start': 893.556, 'duration': 2.783}, {'end': 900.144, 'text': "And when you click on this, you'll see that it's Python by Microsoft.", 'start': 896.92, 'duration': 3.224}, {'end': 902.486, 'text': 'It should have something over 30 million downloads.', 'start': 900.184, 'duration': 2.302}, {'end': 907.752, 'text': "And right here, if you don't yet have it, you can install this extension.", 'start': 903.207, 'duration': 4.545}, {'end': 908.673, 'text': "We're going to need this.", 'start': 907.892, 'duration': 0.781}, {'end': 911.216, 'text': 'So click on install and make sure you add it.', 'start': 908.713, 'duration': 2.503}, {'end': 914.958, 'text': 'Once you finish installing the extension.', 'start': 912.177, 'duration': 2.781}, {'end': 923.401, 'text': 'we also want to select Python that we just installed as the interpreter for Visual Studio Code, and this is really easy to do.', 'start': 914.958, 'duration': 8.443}, {'end': 928.202, 'text': 'On your keyboard, press Ctrl Shift and P at the same time.', 'start': 924.061, 'duration': 4.141}, {'end': 932.684, 'text': "So that's Ctrl Shift and P, and that'll open up this screen right here.", 'start': 928.263, 'duration': 4.421}, {'end': 937.966, 'text': 'And up here, type in Python colon select interpreter.', 'start': 933.304, 'duration': 4.662}, {'end': 942.208, 'text': 'This will allow us to select the interpreter that we want to use.', 'start': 938.766, 'duration': 3.442}, {'end': 947.911, 'text': 'Now, if you remember in Notepad, when we wrote our code, it interprets that code.', 'start': 942.708, 'duration': 5.203}, {'end': 951.953, 'text': 'So we basically want to tell Visual Studio Code what interpreter we want to use.', 'start': 948.031, 'duration': 3.922}, {'end': 957.056, 'text': "So I'll select this option right here, and now I can choose my interpreter.", 'start': 952.373, 'duration': 4.683}, {'end': 960.067, 'text': "And here you'll see Python 3.9.", 'start': 957.196, 'duration': 2.871}, {'end': 962.799, 'text': '2 So this is what we installed just a moment ago.', 'start': 960.067, 'duration': 2.732}, {'end': 965.46, 'text': "So here I'll select this as my interpreter.", 'start': 963.319, 'duration': 2.141}, {'end': 969.501, 'text': "and now we're all set to start writing code in Visual Studio Code.", 'start': 965.76, 'duration': 3.741}, {'end': 975.102, 'text': "To get started, why don't we open up the hello world file that we created previously.", 'start': 970.401, 'duration': 4.701}, {'end': 979.202, 'text': "Here I'll go up to the file menu and I'll go to open file.", 'start': 975.662, 'duration': 3.54}, {'end': 984.783, 'text': 'This opens up my file picker and here on my desktop I see my hello world file.', 'start': 979.882, 'duration': 4.901}, {'end': 990.084, 'text': "Here you'll also see that this type of file is now associated with Visual Studio Code.", 'start': 985.183, 'duration': 4.901}], 'summary': 'Install visual studio code, add python extension with over 30 million downloads, set python 3.9.2 as interpreter, and associate files with visual studio code.', 'duration': 154.92, 'max_score': 835.164, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU835164.jpg'}, {'end': 928.202, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 896.92, 'weight': 3, 'content': [{'end': 900.144, 'text': "And when you click on this, you'll see that it's Python by Microsoft.", 'start': 896.92, 'duration': 3.224}, {'end': 902.486, 'text': 'It should have something over 30 million downloads.', 'start': 900.184, 'duration': 2.302}, {'end': 907.752, 'text': "And right here, if you don't yet have it, you can install this extension.", 'start': 903.207, 'duration': 4.545}, {'end': 908.673, 'text': "We're going to need this.", 'start': 907.892, 'duration': 0.781}, {'end': 911.216, 'text': 'So click on install and make sure you add it.', 'start': 908.713, 'duration': 2.503}, {'end': 914.958, 'text': 'Once you finish installing the extension.', 'start': 912.177, 'duration': 2.781}, {'end': 923.401, 'text': 'we also want to select Python that we just installed as the interpreter for Visual Studio Code, and this is really easy to do.', 'start': 914.958, 'duration': 8.443}, {'end': 928.202, 'text': 'On your keyboard, press Ctrl Shift and P at the same time.', 'start': 924.061, 'duration': 4.141}], 'summary': "Microsoft's python has over 30 million downloads, easily installed in visual studio code.", 'duration': 31.282, 'max_score': 896.92, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU896920.jpg'}, {'end': 969.501, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 942.708, 'weight': 4, 'content': [{'end': 947.911, 'text': 'Now, if you remember in Notepad, when we wrote our code, it interprets that code.', 'start': 942.708, 'duration': 5.203}, {'end': 951.953, 'text': 'So we basically want to tell Visual Studio Code what interpreter we want to use.', 'start': 948.031, 'duration': 3.922}, {'end': 957.056, 'text': "So I'll select this option right here, and now I can choose my interpreter.", 'start': 952.373, 'duration': 4.683}, {'end': 960.067, 'text': "And here you'll see Python 3.9.", 'start': 957.196, 'duration': 2.871}, {'end': 962.799, 'text': '2 So this is what we installed just a moment ago.', 'start': 960.067, 'duration': 2.732}, {'end': 965.46, 'text': "So here I'll select this as my interpreter.", 'start': 963.319, 'duration': 2.141}, {'end': 969.501, 'text': "and now we're all set to start writing code in Visual Studio Code.", 'start': 965.76, 'duration': 3.741}], 'summary': 'Select python 3.9.2 interpreter in visual studio code to start coding.', 'duration': 26.793, 'max_score': 942.708, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU942708.jpg'}, {'end': 1088.937, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1057.993, 'weight': 5, 'content': [{'end': 1061.876, 'text': "When I select that, it'll open up a terminal on the bottom of the screen.", 'start': 1057.993, 'duration': 3.883}, {'end': 1066.019, 'text': 'And here I can see that it executed or interpreted this file.', 'start': 1062.296, 'duration': 3.723}, {'end': 1068.28, 'text': 'And here it prints out hello world.', 'start': 1066.379, 'duration': 1.901}, {'end': 1071.743, 'text': 'So it gives me the output of this code right up here.', 'start': 1068.32, 'duration': 3.423}, {'end': 1076.586, 'text': 'Along with right clicking on the screen and running the Python file in the terminal.', 'start': 1072.543, 'duration': 4.043}, {'end': 1080.97, 'text': 'there I can also go up to the top right hand corner and I can click on this play icon.', 'start': 1076.586, 'duration': 4.384}, {'end': 1083.973, 'text': 'This will also run the Python file in the terminal.', 'start': 1081.35, 'duration': 2.623}, {'end': 1088.937, 'text': 'So when I click on this, here too it ran this file and here too I see hello world.', 'start': 1084.193, 'duration': 4.744}], 'summary': "Executing python file in terminal displays 'hello world' output.", 'duration': 30.944, 'max_score': 1057.993, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1057993.jpg'}, {'end': 1206.469, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1174.885, 'weight': 6, 'content': [{'end': 1176.706, 'text': "Here I'll take 10 divided by five.", 'start': 1174.885, 'duration': 1.821}, {'end': 1179.788, 'text': 'And here for division, division is the forward slash.', 'start': 1176.846, 'duration': 2.942}, {'end': 1182.23, 'text': "And then I'll hit enter and that evaluates to two.", 'start': 1179.828, 'duration': 2.402}, {'end': 1186.313, 'text': "Now with Python, let's say that you start using multiple operators.", 'start': 1182.55, 'duration': 3.763}, {'end': 1188.595, 'text': "So maybe you're adding and then you're multiplying.", 'start': 1186.353, 'duration': 2.242}, {'end': 1191.817, 'text': 'Python follows the default order of operations.', 'start': 1188.975, 'duration': 2.842}, {'end': 1197.422, 'text': "So let's say I enter in 2 plus 2, and then I want to multiply by 5.", 'start': 1192.017, 'duration': 5.405}, {'end': 1199.063, 'text': 'What do you think this will evaluate to??', 'start': 1197.422, 'duration': 1.641}, {'end': 1202.806, 'text': 'Is it 2 plus 2, which is 4, and then times 5,, which is 20??', 'start': 1199.183, 'duration': 3.623}, {'end': 1206.469, 'text': 'Or is it 2 times 5, which is 10, and then you add 2 to that which is 12??', 'start': 1202.806, 'duration': 3.663}], 'summary': 'Python follows default order of operations, 2 + 2 * 5 evaluates to 12.', 'duration': 31.584, 'max_score': 1174.885, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1174885.jpg'}], 'start': 729.028, 'title': 'Benefits of using an ide and installing visual studio code for python', 'summary': 'Discusses the advantages of using an ide over a text editor, such as spell check, grammar check, and formatting, and covers the installation of visual studio code for python on windows, including setting python as the interpreter and working with operators for calculations.', 'chapters': [{'end': 815.916, 'start': 729.028, 'title': 'Benefits of using an integrated development environment (ide)', 'summary': 'Discusses the importance of using an ide for writing code, highlighting the inefficiency of using a text editor like notepad and the advantages of using an ide, such as spell check, grammar check, and formatting, with examples of popular ides and a free option from microsoft.', 'duration': 86.888, 'highlights': ['Using a text editor like Notepad for writing code is inefficient and lacks features like spell check, grammar check, and formatting, requiring more work.', 'An integrated development environment (IDE) makes writing code more efficient and easy, offering various options such as Xcode, Android Studio, RubyMine, and Visual Studio Code.', 'Visual Studio Code, a free IDE from Microsoft, is recommended for Python and can be obtained from the website code.visualstudio.com.']}, {'end': 1238.152, 'start': 816.376, 'title': 'Installing visual studio code and writing python code', 'summary': 'Covers the installation of visual studio code on windows, including the installation of the python extension with over 30 million downloads, setting python as the interpreter, opening and running python code in visual studio code, and working with operators to perform calculations and understand the default order of operations.', 'duration': 421.776, 'highlights': ['Visual Studio Code supports all major operating systems including Mac, Windows, and Linux. The software supports Mac, Windows, and Linux.', 'The Python extension for Visual Studio Code has over 30 million downloads. The Python extension for Visual Studio Code has over 30 million downloads.', 'Setting Python 3.9.2 as the interpreter for Visual Studio Code. Setting Python 3.9.2 as the interpreter for Visual Studio Code.', 'Running Python code in Visual Studio Code and seeing the output in the terminal. Demonstrating the process of running Python code in Visual Studio Code and displaying the output in the terminal.', 'Working with Python operators for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Demonstrating the use of Python operators for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.']}], 'duration': 509.124, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU729028.jpg', 'highlights': ['An integrated development environment (IDE) makes writing code more efficient and easy, offering various options such as Xcode, Android Studio, RubyMine, and Visual Studio Code.', 'Visual Studio Code, a free IDE from Microsoft, is recommended for Python and can be obtained from the website code.visualstudio.com.', 'Visual Studio Code supports all major operating systems including Mac, Windows, and Linux.', 'The Python extension for Visual Studio Code has over 30 million downloads.', 'Setting Python 3.9.2 as the interpreter for Visual Studio Code.', 'Running Python code in Visual Studio Code and seeing the output in the terminal.', 'Working with Python operators for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.', 'Using a text editor like Notepad for writing code is inefficient and lacks features like spell check, grammar check, and formatting, requiring more work.']}, {'end': 1525.226, 'segs': [{'end': 1261.988, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1238.912, 'weight': 0, 'content': [{'end': 1246.897, 'text': "Up above I could also enter in my expression up here, so here I'll get rid of hello world and here I'll say let's print out 2 plus 2.", 'start': 1238.912, 'duration': 7.985}, {'end': 1252.962, 'text': "Here I'll click on run and here you'll see that it executes this code and here this also evaluates to four.", 'start': 1246.897, 'duration': 6.065}, {'end': 1255.884, 'text': "If I want to use an exponent, I'll come up here.", 'start': 1253.622, 'duration': 2.262}, {'end': 1259.927, 'text': "Let's remove the plus symbol and here I'll enter two asterisks.", 'start': 1255.964, 'duration': 3.963}, {'end': 1261.988, 'text': 'So this will be two to the power of two.', 'start': 1260.387, 'duration': 1.601}], 'summary': 'Demonstration of executing code to print 2+2 and 2^2.', 'duration': 23.076, 'max_score': 1238.912, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1238912.jpg'}, {'end': 1356.921, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1328.279, 'weight': 4, 'content': [{'end': 1332.663, 'text': "And if I hit go here, you'll notice that it doesn't print what I expect it to.", 'start': 1328.279, 'duration': 4.384}, {'end': 1336.446, 'text': "That's because we don't want to use commas as we're entering numbers.", 'start': 1333.203, 'duration': 3.243}, {'end': 1343.211, 'text': 'Instead, when you enter in a number, just enter it in as is and then hit go and here it prints exactly what we expect.', 'start': 1336.506, 'duration': 6.705}, {'end': 1345.732, 'text': "So you don't want to use commas when you're entering in numbers.", 'start': 1343.271, 'duration': 2.461}, {'end': 1352.918, 'text': "Now that we've entered in some numbers and we know a little bit about the basics of how you can work with numbers and operators,", 'start': 1346.413, 'duration': 6.505}, {'end': 1356.921, 'text': "let's start working with some text or what's referred to as strings.", 'start': 1352.918, 'duration': 4.003}], 'summary': 'Avoid using commas when entering numbers to get expected output.', 'duration': 28.642, 'max_score': 1328.279, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1328279.jpg'}, {'end': 1461.043, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1424.165, 'weight': 2, 'content': [{'end': 1429.106, 'text': "Now here too, just like we saw before, white space doesn't impact how the code runs.", 'start': 1424.165, 'duration': 4.941}, {'end': 1435.888, 'text': 'So if I want to insert a space here and maybe insert a space there and another space here and I run this code here,', 'start': 1429.227, 'duration': 6.661}, {'end': 1438.389, 'text': "you'll see that I get the exact same output.", 'start': 1435.888, 'duration': 2.501}, {'end': 1444.091, 'text': "So once again, by using white space, that can help make your code more readable as you're going through.", 'start': 1438.829, 'duration': 5.262}, {'end': 1449.539, 'text': 'We now know some of the basics of working with numbers and also strings.', 'start': 1445.578, 'duration': 3.961}, {'end': 1453.08, 'text': "but what if you want to make sure you explain what's happening in your code??", 'start': 1449.539, 'duration': 3.541}, {'end': 1453.961, 'text': 'How do we do that?', 'start': 1453.18, 'duration': 0.781}, {'end': 1456.622, 'text': 'Well, we can use something called a comment.', 'start': 1454.401, 'duration': 2.221}, {'end': 1461.043, 'text': "So let's say that I have this code here and I want to explain to someone what this does.", 'start': 1457.102, 'duration': 3.941}], 'summary': 'White space has no impact on code execution. comments can explain code functionality.', 'duration': 36.878, 'max_score': 1424.165, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1424165.jpg'}], 'start': 1238.912, 'title': 'Python basics', 'summary': 'Covers basic arithmetic operations including addition, exponentiation, division, and modulus in python, along with examples such as 2+2=4, 2^2=4, 2^3=8, 5/2=2.5, and 5%2=1. it also explains working with numbers, strings, single and double quotes, white space, and the importance of comments in code.', 'chapters': [{'end': 1306.162, 'start': 1238.912, 'title': 'Basic python arithmetic operations', 'summary': 'Demonstrates basic arithmetic operations in python, showcasing addition, exponentiation, division, and modulus with quantifiable examples such as 2+2=4, 2^2=4, 2^3=8, 5/2=2.5, and 5%2=1.', 'duration': 67.25, 'highlights': ['The chapter covers basic arithmetic operations in Python, such as addition, exponentiation, division, and modulus.', 'It showcases examples like 2+2=4, 2^2=4, 2^3=8, 5/2=2.5, and 5%2=1, to illustrate the concepts.', 'The demonstration provides practical insight into using arithmetic operators and their results in Python.']}, {'end': 1525.226, 'start': 1306.843, 'title': 'Working with numbers, strings, and comments', 'summary': 'Demonstrates how to work with numbers and strings, emphasizing the use of single and double quotes, the impact of white space, and the significance of comments in a code.', 'duration': 218.383, 'highlights': ["The chapter emphasizes the use of single and double quotes for strings and the impact of white space on code readability. Emphasizes the choice between single and double quotes for strings, and demonstrates that white space doesn't impact code execution.", 'The chapter demonstrates the concept of comments and their significance in explaining code functionality. Explains the significance of comments in clarifying code functionality and demonstrates how to use comments to explain code.', 'The chapter illustrates how to work with numbers and operators, including the impact of commas on number entry. Illustrates the impact of using commas when entering numbers and the correct method for entering large numbers to obtain expected outputs.']}], 'duration': 286.314, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1238912.jpg', 'highlights': ['The chapter covers basic arithmetic operations in Python, such as addition, exponentiation, division, and modulus.', 'The demonstration provides practical insight into using arithmetic operators and their results in Python.', 'The chapter emphasizes the use of single and double quotes for strings and the impact of white space on code readability.', 'The chapter demonstrates the concept of comments and their significance in explaining code functionality.', 'The chapter illustrates how to work with numbers and operators, including the impact of commas on number entry.']}, {'end': 1923.059, 'segs': [{'end': 1549.442, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1525.226, 'weight': 3, 'content': [{'end': 1532.891, 'text': "as you're writing code not only to let other people know what's happening in your code and what different blocks of code do, but you can also use it,", 'start': 1525.226, 'duration': 7.665}, {'end': 1538.474, 'text': "when you're troubleshooting, to cancel out certain areas of your code until you're ready to test them again.", 'start': 1532.891, 'duration': 5.583}, {'end': 1542.277, 'text': "Next, we're going to look at how you can use variables.", 'start': 1539.014, 'duration': 3.263}, {'end': 1549.442, 'text': 'And the easiest way to explain a variable is to use this red bucket that I have here from my son.', 'start': 1542.877, 'duration': 6.565}], 'summary': 'Code comments help troubleshooting and understanding; variables explained using a red bucket analogy.', 'duration': 24.216, 'max_score': 1525.226, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1525226.jpg'}, {'end': 1634.787, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1605.379, 'weight': 0, 'content': [{'end': 1609.34, 'text': "So now if you ask me, well, what is the red bucket? Well, it's currently the number eight.", 'start': 1605.379, 'duration': 3.961}, {'end': 1612, 'text': "That's a general concept of a variable.", 'start': 1609.86, 'duration': 2.14}, {'end': 1614.281, 'text': 'The variable can hold different values.', 'start': 1612.161, 'duration': 2.12}, {'end': 1617.462, 'text': "Let's jump in now and see how we can use variables.", 'start': 1614.981, 'duration': 2.481}, {'end': 1624.043, 'text': 'To create variables, there are some rules that we need to follow, or this is the syntax that Python looks for.', 'start': 1617.802, 'duration': 6.241}, {'end': 1628.404, 'text': 'A variable should only contain letters, numbers, or underscores.', 'start': 1624.743, 'duration': 3.661}, {'end': 1631.185, 'text': "And also we just need to make sure that we don't start with a number.", 'start': 1628.684, 'duration': 2.501}, {'end': 1634.787, 'text': "We can't use any spaces in a variable name.", 'start': 1632.245, 'duration': 2.542}], 'summary': 'The red bucket is currently the number eight, a variable in python can hold different values.', 'duration': 29.408, 'max_score': 1605.379, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1605379.jpg'}, {'end': 1679.628, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1646.257, 'weight': 1, 'content': [{'end': 1649.419, 'text': "So for example, with the red bucket, we'll now simply call the red bucket.", 'start': 1646.257, 'duration': 3.162}, {'end': 1651.04, 'text': "So it's pretty short and also descriptive.", 'start': 1649.459, 'duration': 1.581}, {'end': 1654.922, 'text': 'Also, variable names are case sensitive.', 'start': 1651.881, 'duration': 3.041}, {'end': 1662.944, 'text': 'so if I wrote red bucket with a capital R and another one with a lowercase r, Python would view those as separate variables.', 'start': 1654.922, 'duration': 8.022}, {'end': 1664.745, 'text': 'so case sensitivity matters.', 'start': 1662.944, 'duration': 1.801}, {'end': 1672.787, 'text': "Okay, so let's create our first variable, and just continuing the example, let's say I want the variable to be called red bucket.", 'start': 1665.465, 'duration': 7.322}, {'end': 1679.628, 'text': "So I'll give it this name and now I need to assign a value to this variable, just like I did with the bucket.", 'start': 1673.467, 'duration': 6.161}], 'summary': "Python variables are case sensitive, 'red bucket' and 'red bucket' are different.", 'duration': 33.371, 'max_score': 1646.257, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1646257.jpg'}, {'end': 1815.699, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1791.631, 'weight': 2, 'content': [{'end': 1799.192, 'text': "And next I assigned a number, which is an integer, but I don't have to go and say, well, the red bucket is a string or a red bucket is an integer.", 'start': 1791.631, 'duration': 7.561}, {'end': 1804.133, 'text': "It'll automatically know what data type that I'm assigning to that variable.", 'start': 1799.672, 'duration': 4.461}, {'end': 1811.036, 'text': "So down here in print, I can type in type, And then I'll open and close the parentheses around this variable.", 'start': 1804.413, 'duration': 6.623}, {'end': 1815.699, 'text': "And so now let's run this and here it's telling me that it's an integer.", 'start': 1811.717, 'duration': 3.982}], 'summary': 'Demonstrating automatic data type recognition in python.', 'duration': 24.068, 'max_score': 1791.631, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1791631.jpg'}, {'end': 1893.327, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1866.886, 'weight': 4, 'content': [{'end': 1874.092, 'text': 'Next, I want to show you an example of how you can request input and then you can take that input and assign it to a variable.', 'start': 1866.886, 'duration': 7.206}, {'end': 1879.476, 'text': 'So right here I simply typed in Kevin and I assigned it to this red bucket, but I want to allow input.', 'start': 1874.612, 'duration': 4.864}, {'end': 1885.942, 'text': "So right up here let's delete Kevin or delete your name that you entered in and here we'll type in the input function.", 'start': 1880.137, 'duration': 5.805}, {'end': 1893.327, 'text': "Here. I'll open the parentheses and let me type in double quotes and maybe I'll ask the question what do you want to put in the bucket?", 'start': 1886.562, 'duration': 6.765}], 'summary': 'Demonstration of input request and variable assignment in python.', 'duration': 26.441, 'max_score': 1866.886, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1866886.jpg'}], 'start': 1525.226, 'title': 'Python variables and data types', 'summary': 'Covers the concept of variables in python, explaining their syntax rules and the concept of data types. it also demonstrates variable assignment, case sensitivity, deletion, and input handling, with examples showcasing automatic recognition of data types and quantifiable data such as variable assignment results.', 'chapters': [{'end': 1645.856, 'start': 1525.226, 'title': 'Understanding variables in python', 'summary': 'Introduces the concept of variables in python, explaining how they can hold different values and the syntax rules for creating them, such as containing only letters, numbers, or underscores and avoiding known keywords like break or try, with an emphasis on short and descriptive names.', 'duration': 120.63, 'highlights': ['The chapter introduces the concept of variables in Python, explaining how they can hold different values and the syntax rules for creating them, such as containing only letters, numbers, or underscores and avoiding known keywords like break or try, with an emphasis on short and descriptive names.', 'Variables in Python are used to let others understand the code and troubleshooting by canceling out certain areas of code until ready to test them again.', 'A variable in Python can hold different types of data, such as strings or numbers, and the process of assigning values to variables is illustrated using a red bucket analogy.']}, {'end': 1923.059, 'start': 1646.257, 'title': 'Python variable assignment and data types', 'summary': "Introduces python variable assignment and data types, showcasing how to assign values to variables, demonstrate case sensitivity, and delete variables. it also explains the concept of data types and how to take input and assign it to a variable, highlighting python's automatic recognition of data types. it provides examples with quantifiable data, such as assigning 'kevin' to a variable and then assigning '10' to the same variable, resulting in the final output of '10'.", 'duration': 276.802, 'highlights': ['The chapter introduces Python variable assignment and demonstrates case sensitivity, showcasing how to assign values to variables, and delete variables.', "It explains the concept of data types, showcasing Python's automatic recognition of data types, providing examples with quantifiable data such as assigning 'Kevin' to a variable and then assigning '10' to the same variable, resulting in the final output of '10'.", "The chapter provides an example of how to take input and assign it to a variable, showcasing the process with quantifiable data, such as inputting 'shovel' and printing out the value of the variable as 'shovel'."]}], 'duration': 397.833, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1525226.jpg', 'highlights': ['The chapter introduces the concept of variables in Python, explaining their syntax rules and the concept of data types.', 'The chapter introduces Python variable assignment and demonstrates case sensitivity, showcasing how to assign values to variables, and delete variables.', "It explains the concept of data types, showcasing Python's automatic recognition of data types, providing examples with quantifiable data such as assigning 'Kevin' to a variable and then assigning '10' to the same variable, resulting in the final output of '10'.", 'Variables in Python are used to let others understand the code and troubleshooting by canceling out certain areas of code until ready to test them again.', "The chapter provides an example of how to take input and assign it to a variable, showcasing the process with quantifiable data, such as inputting 'shovel' and printing out the value of the variable as 'shovel'.", 'A variable in Python can hold different types of data, such as strings or numbers, and the process of assigning values to variables is illustrated using a red bucket analogy.']}, {'end': 2469.034, 'segs': [{'end': 1949.869, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 1924.13, 'weight': 1, 'content': [{'end': 1928.774, 'text': 'Next, I want to show you how we can start using conditional logic in our code.', 'start': 1924.13, 'duration': 4.644}, {'end': 1934.018, 'text': 'Basically, any expression that you enter in breaks down to either true or false.', 'start': 1929.154, 'duration': 4.864}, {'end': 1936.04, 'text': "So let's just take an example.", 'start': 1934.779, 'duration': 1.261}, {'end': 1938.522, 'text': "I'll go down a few lines and let me enter in print.", 'start': 1936.06, 'duration': 2.462}, {'end': 1941.784, 'text': "And I'm going to ask is five equal to four??", 'start': 1938.942, 'duration': 2.842}, {'end': 1946.767, 'text': "One of the things you'll notice is, when I ask this question is five equals to four?", 'start': 1942.885, 'duration': 3.882}, {'end': 1949.869, 'text': "I entered in two equal signs, and that's not a typo.", 'start': 1946.767, 'duration': 3.102}], 'summary': 'Demonstrating conditional logic with an example of checking if 5 equals 4', 'duration': 25.739, 'max_score': 1924.13, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1924130.jpg'}, {'end': 2035.6, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 2005.455, 'weight': 0, 'content': [{'end': 2010.457, 'text': 'Along with equal to and not equal to, there are many other operators that I can also use.', 'start': 2005.455, 'duration': 5.002}, {'end': 2014.698, 'text': 'I have less than, greater than, greater than or equal to, and less than or equal to.', 'start': 2010.577, 'duration': 4.121}, {'end': 2019.58, 'text': 'And here you can see the symbol that you can use for these different operations.', 'start': 2015.158, 'duration': 4.422}, {'end': 2024.005, 'text': "And over on the right hand side, you'll see a few examples of how you could use this.", 'start': 2020.12, 'duration': 3.885}, {'end': 2029.352, 'text': "So I could insert any one of these into that print statement and you'll get this corresponding result.", 'start': 2024.045, 'duration': 5.307}, {'end': 2035.6, 'text': 'We can now take these different operations and we can combine it with variables that we just learned about.', 'start': 2029.913, 'duration': 5.687}], 'summary': 'Introduction to various comparison operators and their usage in python.', 'duration': 30.145, 'max_score': 2005.455, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2005455.jpg'}, {'end': 2377.753, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 2347.415, 'weight': 2, 'content': [{'end': 2351.598, 'text': "Here I'll enter down and let me get out of this block of code so I'll hit the backspace key.", 'start': 2347.415, 'duration': 4.183}, {'end': 2356.48, 'text': 'And right here, I can enter something called elif, basically else if.', 'start': 2352.358, 'duration': 4.122}, {'end': 2359.542, 'text': 'So you can go through and check any number of conditions.', 'start': 2357.081, 'duration': 2.461}, {'end': 2363.985, 'text': "It'll start at the top, and when it finds one that's true, it'll display that message and then exit.", 'start': 2359.602, 'duration': 4.383}, {'end': 2367.267, 'text': "But if this is false, it'll go to the next one and check that condition.", 'start': 2364.505, 'duration': 2.762}, {'end': 2370.569, 'text': 'And I can add any number of else ifs in here.', 'start': 2367.567, 'duration': 3.002}, {'end': 2377.753, 'text': "So I'll type in lif and maybe for this condition, I want to know if Thomas is five, well, he should be in kindergarten.", 'start': 2371.289, 'duration': 6.464}], 'summary': 'Explaining the elif statement for conditional checks in python with an example of checking if thomas is five and should be in kindergarten.', 'duration': 30.338, 'max_score': 2347.415, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2347415.jpg'}], 'start': 1924.13, 'title': 'Conditional logic in code', 'summary': 'Introduces conditional logic, testing for equality and inequality, using different operators, and providing visual representations. it also discusses the usage of if statements and comparison operators in python, demonstrating how to create conditional flows for decision-making with examples.', 'chapters': [{'end': 2024.005, 'start': 1924.13, 'title': 'Conditional logic in code', 'summary': 'Introduces conditional logic by explaining the concept of testing for equality and inequality using examples, demonstrating the use of different operators, and providing visual representations for each operation.', 'duration': 99.875, 'highlights': ["The use of conditional logic is exemplified through checking for equality and inequality using examples such as 'is five equal to four?' and 'is five not equal to four?', providing a clear understanding of the concept (true/false).", 'The explanation of using two equal signs to test for equality and one equal sign to assign a value to a variable enhances the understanding of the concept (true/false).', 'The introduction of various operators including less than, greater than, greater than or equal to, and less than or equal to, along with visual representations and examples, enhances the comprehension of different operations.']}, {'end': 2469.034, 'start': 2024.045, 'title': 'Python if statements and comparison operators', 'summary': 'Discusses the usage of if statements and comparison operators in python, demonstrating how to combine operations with variables and utilize if, elif, and else statements to create conditional flows for decision-making, with examples of variable comparison and logical evaluations.', 'duration': 444.989, 'highlights': ['Demonstrating the usage of if statements and comparison operators in Python The chapter provides a detailed explanation of how to use if statements and comparison operators in Python for conditional evaluation.', 'Combining operations with variables and utilizing if, elif, and else statements The chapter illustrates the combination of operations with variables and the usage of if, elif, and else statements for creating conditional flows in Python.', 'Examples of variable comparison and logical evaluations The chapter includes examples of variable comparison and logical evaluations using if statements and comparison operators in Python.']}], 'duration': 544.904, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU1924130.jpg', 'highlights': ['The introduction of various operators including less than, greater than, greater than or equal to, and less than or equal to, along with visual representations and examples, enhances the comprehension of different operations.', 'Demonstrating the usage of if statements and comparison operators in Python The chapter provides a detailed explanation of how to use if statements and comparison operators in Python for conditional evaluation.', 'Combining operations with variables and utilizing if, elif, and else statements The chapter illustrates the combination of operations with variables and the usage of if, elif, and else statements for creating conditional flows in Python.']}, {'end': 2843.225, 'segs': [{'end': 2551.873, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 2489.946, 'weight': 0, 'content': [{'end': 2491.206, 'text': "So we're going to use functions.", 'start': 2489.946, 'duration': 1.26}, {'end': 2494.529, 'text': "And you've actually already been using a function.", 'start': 2492.007, 'duration': 2.522}, {'end': 2496.57, 'text': 'We used the print function.', 'start': 2494.949, 'duration': 1.621}, {'end': 2499.352, 'text': "Right here you see that we've been using print multiple times.", 'start': 2496.63, 'duration': 2.722}, {'end': 2500.712, 'text': 'This is a function.', 'start': 2499.812, 'duration': 0.9}, {'end': 2505.415, 'text': 'You call this function, you pass in some text, and then it prints it out on the screen.', 'start': 2501.113, 'duration': 4.302}, {'end': 2509.478, 'text': "So that's just a basic example of a function that we've already been using.", 'start': 2505.455, 'duration': 4.023}, {'end': 2512.661, 'text': 'Now the cool thing is we can create our own function.', 'start': 2509.918, 'duration': 2.743}, {'end': 2521.929, 'text': "So what is a function? Well, it's basically a block of code that you can package together with a name and it does something.", 'start': 2513.401, 'duration': 8.528}, {'end': 2528.355, 'text': 'So in this case, anytime you call print or input, it takes some action depending on what that function is.', 'start': 2521.969, 'duration': 6.386}, {'end': 2533.319, 'text': 'The neat thing is it makes your code more modular and also reusable.', 'start': 2529.176, 'duration': 4.143}, {'end': 2539.344, 'text': 'So here, for example, every time we want to print something on the screen, we simply call this function and then it takes that action.', 'start': 2533.88, 'duration': 5.464}, {'end': 2544.968, 'text': "We don't have to enter in all the different code associated with printing your text on the screen.", 'start': 2539.784, 'duration': 5.184}, {'end': 2546.449, 'text': 'We simply rely on this function.', 'start': 2545.028, 'duration': 1.421}, {'end': 2549.091, 'text': 'So it makes your code a lot more reusable.', 'start': 2546.81, 'duration': 2.281}, {'end': 2551.873, 'text': "So let's go through and create our own function.", 'start': 2549.692, 'duration': 2.181}], 'summary': 'Functions are modular blocks of code that make the program more reusable and modular, such as print and input functions.', 'duration': 61.927, 'max_score': 2489.946, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2489946.jpg'}, {'end': 2639.744, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 2608.84, 'weight': 3, 'content': [{'end': 2611.903, 'text': 'it could be a pain to have to go through all of your code to update it.', 'start': 2608.84, 'duration': 3.063}, {'end': 2614.545, 'text': 'So instead you can create a function,', 'start': 2612.183, 'duration': 2.362}, {'end': 2620.59, 'text': "and I'll show you how we can create a function to print this out multiple times and then we can call it whenever we want.", 'start': 2614.545, 'duration': 6.045}, {'end': 2622.932, 'text': "Okay, so let's create a function.", 'start': 2621.23, 'duration': 1.702}, {'end': 2624.673, 'text': "I'll simply go down a few lines.", 'start': 2622.972, 'duration': 1.701}, {'end': 2627.735, 'text': 'To create a function, we have to type in def.', 'start': 2625.133, 'duration': 2.602}, {'end': 2630.057, 'text': 'This basically stands for define.', 'start': 2627.916, 'duration': 2.141}, {'end': 2635.262, 'text': "So I'll type in def and here we can type in a name for our function.", 'start': 2630.538, 'duration': 4.724}, {'end': 2639.744, 'text': "And I'm going to call this function, let's say print Kevin.", 'start': 2635.922, 'duration': 3.822}], 'summary': 'Creating a function to print code multiple times for easy updating and calling.', 'duration': 30.904, 'max_score': 2608.84, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2608840.jpg'}], 'start': 2469.134, 'title': 'Python functions and their utilization', 'summary': 'Introduces the concept of functions in python, emphasizing their role in making code modular and reusable. it demonstrates how to define and call functions, highlighting their benefits in avoiding repetitive code and ease of updates. the importance of defining functions before calling them is also emphasized, showcased through a practical example.', 'chapters': [{'end': 2551.873, 'start': 2469.134, 'title': 'Python functions introduction', 'summary': 'Introduces the concept of functions in python, highlighting their use in making code modular and reusable, and demonstrating how to create and utilize functions, emphasizing the importance of functions for code reusability.', 'duration': 82.739, 'highlights': ['Functions in Python are demonstrated through the use of print and input functions, emphasizing their role in performing actions and making code more modular and reusable.', 'The concept of functions is explained as a block of code that can be packaged together with a name to perform specific actions, promoting modularity and reusability of code.', 'The importance of using functions for making code more reusable and modular is emphasized, showcasing the benefits of relying on functions for performing actions in code.']}, {'end': 2843.225, 'start': 2552.694, 'title': 'Functions in python', 'summary': 'Demonstrates how to define and call functions in python, highlighting the benefits of using functions to avoid repetitive code and ease updates. it also emphasizes the importance of defining functions before calling them. the transcript showcases the process of creating and utilizing functions through a practical example.', 'duration': 290.531, 'highlights': ['The chapter demonstrates how to create a function in Python, emphasizing the importance of defining functions before calling them, in order to avoid errors and ensure proper execution.', "It showcases the process of creating a function to print a specific text multiple times, highlighting the concept of defining a function using 'def' and calling the function to execute the defined code.", 'The transcript emphasizes the benefits of using functions to avoid repetitive code and simplify updates, illustrating how a function can be utilized to print a specific text multiple times, enhancing efficiency in coding.', 'The example in the transcript showcases the process of creating and utilizing a function in Python, highlighting the practical application of defining a function and calling it to execute a specific task.']}], 'duration': 374.091, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2469134.jpg', 'highlights': ['Functions in Python are demonstrated through the use of print and input functions, emphasizing their role in performing actions and making code more modular and reusable.', 'The concept of functions is explained as a block of code that can be packaged together with a name to perform specific actions, promoting modularity and reusability of code.', 'The importance of using functions for making code more reusable and modular is emphasized, showcasing the benefits of relying on functions for performing actions in code.', 'The chapter demonstrates how to create a function in Python, emphasizing the importance of defining functions before calling them, in order to avoid errors and ensure proper execution.', "It showcases the process of creating a function to print a specific text multiple times, highlighting the concept of defining a function using 'def' and calling the function to execute the defined code.", 'The transcript emphasizes the benefits of using functions to avoid repetitive code and simplify updates, illustrating how a function can be utilized to print a specific text multiple times, enhancing efficiency in coding.', 'The example in the transcript showcases the process of creating and utilizing a function in Python, highlighting the practical application of defining a function and calling it to execute a specific task.']}, {'end': 3787.074, 'segs': [{'end': 2869.516, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 2843.846, 'weight': 2, 'content': [{'end': 2848.328, 'text': "If you remember the print example here with print, I'm passing in certain texts that I want to print.", 'start': 2843.846, 'duration': 4.482}, {'end': 2854.17, 'text': "So basically I'm sending in an argument or a parameter, and I can do the same when I create a function.", 'start': 2848.768, 'duration': 5.402}, {'end': 2860.492, 'text': "So let's say instead of entering the text here within the function, let me actually get rid of this line right here.", 'start': 2854.89, 'duration': 5.602}, {'end': 2864.854, 'text': "And right up here as part of my function definition, I'll type in text.", 'start': 2861.213, 'duration': 3.641}, {'end': 2869.516, 'text': "So as I define my function, it's expecting me to pass in some value.", 'start': 2865.434, 'duration': 4.082}], 'summary': 'Functions can receive arguments, expecting values to be passed in.', 'duration': 25.67, 'max_score': 2843.846, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2843846.jpg'}, {'end': 2938.064, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 2911.956, 'weight': 0, 'content': [{'end': 2916.2, 'text': 'Next, I want to show you how we can put an if statement within a function.', 'start': 2911.956, 'duration': 4.244}, {'end': 2918.322, 'text': "So here again, I'll type in def.", 'start': 2916.34, 'duration': 1.982}, {'end': 2919.784, 'text': 'This will define my function.', 'start': 2918.442, 'duration': 1.342}, {'end': 2923.207, 'text': "And I'm going to call this schoolAgeCalculator.", 'start': 2920.224, 'duration': 2.983}, {'end': 2930.534, 'text': "So I want to basically determine based on a child's age, where should they be in school? And I want to get two different values.", 'start': 2923.848, 'duration': 6.686}, {'end': 2932.257, 'text': "I want to get the child's age.", 'start': 2930.775, 'duration': 1.482}, {'end': 2936.061, 'text': "So I'll type in age as one of the parameters or arguments I want to get.", 'start': 2932.537, 'duration': 3.524}, {'end': 2938.064, 'text': 'And I also want the name of the child.', 'start': 2936.222, 'duration': 1.842}], 'summary': 'Creating a function to determine school placement based on age and name.', 'duration': 26.108, 'max_score': 2911.956, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2911956.jpg'}, {'end': 3148.834, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 3120.784, 'weight': 1, 'content': [{'end': 3125.565, 'text': 'Next, I want to show you how you can also get a parameter back from your function.', 'start': 3120.784, 'duration': 4.781}, {'end': 3131.767, 'text': "So so far we've looked at how you could just run a function on its own, how you could pass values into the function,", 'start': 3125.966, 'duration': 5.801}, {'end': 3135.148, 'text': "and now we're going to look at how you can get a value back from the function.", 'start': 3131.767, 'duration': 3.381}, {'end': 3139.53, 'text': "I'm going to go through, let's remove this code right here, and let's start again from scratch.", 'start': 3135.908, 'duration': 3.622}, {'end': 3143.031, 'text': "For this one, it's just going to be a really simple example.", 'start': 3140.13, 'duration': 2.901}, {'end': 3148.834, 'text': "I want to know what is your age going to be in 10 years, and we'll use a function to do this.", 'start': 3143.311, 'duration': 5.523}], 'summary': 'Demonstrating returning a value from a function with an age calculation example.', 'duration': 28.05, 'max_score': 3120.784, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU3120784.jpg'}, {'end': 3205.475, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 3162.882, 'weight': 3, 'content': [{'end': 3164.163, 'text': "Here I'll type in the age.", 'start': 3162.882, 'duration': 1.281}, {'end': 3167.864, 'text': 'So someone will send in their age and then the function will add 10 to that age.', 'start': 3164.203, 'duration': 3.661}, {'end': 3172.646, 'text': "At the end of the definition of the function, let's enter a colon and hit enter.", 'start': 3168.805, 'duration': 3.841}, {'end': 3174.607, 'text': 'Here this automatically indents me.', 'start': 3172.746, 'duration': 1.861}, {'end': 3178.25, 'text': 'And now right now I want to figure out what the new age is.', 'start': 3175.367, 'duration': 2.883}, {'end': 3185.216, 'text': "So here I'll create a variable called new age and I want to set that equal to the age that's being passed in.", 'start': 3178.55, 'duration': 6.666}, {'end': 3188.539, 'text': "So I'll type in age and I'm going to add 10 to it.", 'start': 3185.256, 'duration': 3.283}, {'end': 3195.066, 'text': 'And right underneath that now, once the function runs through and it does its magic, I want to return that value.', 'start': 3189.12, 'duration': 5.946}, {'end': 3199.53, 'text': "So here I'll type in return and I want to return the new age.", 'start': 3195.566, 'duration': 3.964}, {'end': 3200.611, 'text': "So I'll select this.", 'start': 3199.71, 'duration': 0.901}, {'end': 3205.475, 'text': 'This will send the value back or return the value once the function is done running.', 'start': 3201.071, 'duration': 4.404}], 'summary': 'A function to add 10 to input age.', 'duration': 42.593, 'max_score': 3162.882, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU3162882.jpg'}, {'end': 3305.766, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 3275.92, 'weight': 4, 'content': [{'end': 3277.821, 'text': 'And then here it prints out 13.', 'start': 3275.92, 'duration': 1.901}, {'end': 3282.986, 'text': "So that's how it works and that's how you can get or you could return a value from a function.", 'start': 3277.821, 'duration': 5.165}, {'end': 3286.248, 'text': "Next, we're going to look at how you can use loops.", 'start': 3283.386, 'duration': 2.862}, {'end': 3293.595, 'text': 'What is a loop? Basically, it allows you to execute a block of code multiple times.', 'start': 3286.769, 'duration': 6.826}, {'end': 3295.156, 'text': 'So think of it this way.', 'start': 3294.215, 'duration': 0.941}, {'end': 3302.843, 'text': 'Every single week, my wife comes to me and says, Kevin, can you take out the trash? And she asks me that every single week.', 'start': 3295.516, 'duration': 7.327}, {'end': 3305.766, 'text': "So in a sense, that's kind of like a loop.", 'start': 3303.224, 'duration': 2.542}], 'summary': 'Introduction to functions and loops with an example of executing code multiple times.', 'duration': 29.846, 'max_score': 3275.92, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU3275920.jpg'}, {'end': 3580.25, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 3550.447, 'weight': 5, 'content': [{'end': 3557.213, 'text': 'However, one thing you can do is you can build on top of what others have already done using libraries and also modules.', 'start': 3550.447, 'duration': 6.766}, {'end': 3561.097, 'text': 'And there are lots of fantastic libraries that you can use.', 'start': 3557.814, 'duration': 3.283}, {'end': 3564.94, 'text': "Let's say for instance that we want to print out the value of pi.", 'start': 3561.657, 'duration': 3.283}, {'end': 3568.303, 'text': "It turns out there's an existing library called math.", 'start': 3565.481, 'duration': 2.822}, {'end': 3571.506, 'text': 'We could simply type in import and type in math.', 'start': 3568.824, 'duration': 2.682}, {'end': 3573.427, 'text': 'and right beneath that.', 'start': 3572.427, 'duration': 1}, {'end': 3580.25, 'text': "let's use our standard print function and here I'll type in print, and why don't we say something like pi is,", 'start': 3573.427, 'duration': 6.823}], 'summary': 'Building on existing libraries and modules can simplify coding tasks and leverage their functionality.', 'duration': 29.803, 'max_score': 3550.447, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU3550447.jpg'}, {'end': 3742.939, 'src': 'embed', 'start': 3711.327, 'weight': 6, 'content': [{'end': 3714.749, 'text': "And here now, let's say I want to print and I'll say hello name.", 'start': 3711.327, 'duration': 3.422}, {'end': 3718.211, 'text': "So let's say I want to print the name that I assigned to this variable.", 'start': 3715.149, 'duration': 3.062}, {'end': 3721.982, 'text': "Here let me insert the parentheses and then I'll hit run.", 'start': 3718.919, 'duration': 3.063}, {'end': 3726.365, 'text': "So down here it just says hello name and it's not printing out Kevin.", 'start': 3722.622, 'duration': 3.743}, {'end': 3736.093, 'text': 'Now these errors here, these are referred to as semantic errors and these are notoriously hard to troubleshoot.', 'start': 3727.166, 'duration': 8.927}, {'end': 3742.939, 'text': "And the reason why is because everything is working as it should based on how you programmed it, but you're not getting the expected result.", 'start': 3736.153, 'duration': 6.786}], 'summary': 'Troubleshooting semantic errors in programming is notoriously difficult.', 'duration': 31.612, 'max_score': 3711.327, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU3711327.jpg'}], 'start': 2843.846, 'title': 'Python programming basics', 'summary': 'Covers passing arguments as parameters in functions, creating python functions with if-else conditions, and demonstrating loops, libraries usage, and error handling. it includes examples of function usage, loops, and error resolution.', 'chapters': [{'end': 2911.496, 'start': 2843.846, 'title': 'Functions and parameters', 'summary': 'Discusses the concept of passing arguments as parameters in functions, exemplified by passing text into a function to produce a specific output, showcasing the ability to pass values into a function.', 'duration': 67.65, 'highlights': ["When calling a function, a parameter can be passed in, such as 'Kevin Strafford has a great channel', which is then utilized within the function to produce a specific output.", 'The concept of passing arguments as parameters in functions is exemplified by using text as an argument to produce a specific output.', 'The example demonstrates the ability to pass values into a function by passing in a parameter, resulting in a specific output.']}, {'end': 3275.42, 'start': 2911.956, 'title': 'Python function with if statement example', 'summary': "Demonstrates the creation of a python function 'schoolagecalculator' with if-else conditions to determine a child's school placement based on age and name, as well as a function 'add 10 to age' that returns a value, with examples showcasing the use of these functions and their outputs.", 'duration': 363.464, 'highlights': ["Creation of Python function 'schoolAgeCalculator' with if-else conditions Demonstrates the creation of a Python function 'schoolAgeCalculator' with if-else conditions to determine a child's school placement based on age and name.", "Function 'add 10 to age' that returns a value Illustrates the creation of a function 'add 10 to age' that returns a value, showcasing how it can be used to calculate and return the age after adding 10 years.", "Examples showcasing the use of these functions and their outputs Provides examples showcasing the use of the 'schoolAgeCalculator' and 'add 10 to age' functions with specific inputs and their corresponding outputs."]}, {'end': 3787.074, 'start': 3275.92, 'title': 'Python programming: loops, libraries, and error handling', 'summary': 'Demonstrates the basics of python programming, covering loops, libraries usage, and error handling, including examples of while and for loops, math library usage, and resolving syntax, runtime, and semantic errors.', 'duration': 511.154, 'highlights': ['Explanation of while and for loops The chapter explains the concept and usage of while and for loops in Python, with an example of printing numbers using while loop and iterating through a range using for loop.', 'Demonstration of using libraries and modules The transcript shows the usage of the math library to print the value of pi, emphasizing the ability to build on existing libraries and modules to enhance programming capabilities.', 'Overview of common programming errors and troubleshooting The chapter provides insights into resolving syntax, runtime, and semantic errors, highlighting the importance of understanding and troubleshooting different types of errors in programming.']}], 'duration': 943.228, 'thumbnail': 'https://coursnap.oss-ap-southeast-1.aliyuncs.com/video-capture/b093aqAZiPU/pics/b093aqAZiPU2843846.jpg', 'highlights': ["Demonstrates the creation of a Python function 'schoolAgeCalculator' with if-else conditions to determine a child's school placement based on age and name.", 'The example demonstrates the ability to pass values into a function by passing in a parameter, resulting in a specific output.', 'The concept of passing arguments as parameters in functions is exemplified by using text as an argument to produce a specific output.', "Examples showcasing the use of the 'schoolAgeCalculator' and 'add 10 to age' functions with specific inputs and their corresponding outputs.", 'The chapter explains the concept and usage of while and for loops in Python, with an example of printing numbers using while loop and iterating through a range using for loop.', 'The transcript shows the usage of the math library to print the value of pi, emphasizing the ability to build on existing libraries and modules to enhance programming capabilities.', 'The chapter provides insights into resolving syntax, runtime, and semantic errors, highlighting the importance of understanding and troubleshooting different types of errors in programming.', "Illustrates the creation of a function 'add 10 to age' that returns a value, showcasing how it can be used to calculate and return the age after adding 10 years."]}], 'highlights': ['The tutorial provides a detailed step-by-step guide for checking and installing Python on Windows 10, highlighting its ease of use and accessibility.', 'The chapter begins with the assumption of no prior programming background and progressively advances to cover advanced concepts.', 'The chapter encompasses a wide range of fundamental programming concepts, including operators, variables, functions, conditional statements, iterative processes, and leveraging external code through library imports.', 'The chapter addresses the significance of programming skills and specifically delves into the rationale behind choosing Python as the programming language, providing insights for aspiring programmers.', 'The introduction of various operators including less than, greater than, greater than or equal to, and less than or equal to, along with visual representations and examples, enhances the comprehension of different operations.', 'The chapter provides insights into resolving syntax, runtime, and semantic errors, highlighting the importance of understanding and troubleshooting different types of errors in programming.', 'The chapter demonstrates the ability to pass values into a function by passing in a parameter, resulting in a specific output.', 'The concept of passing arguments as parameters in functions is exemplified by using text as an argument to produce a specific output.', 'The chapter explains the concept and usage of while and for loops in Python, with an example of printing numbers using while loop and iterating through a range using for loop.', 'The chapter illustrates the combination of operations with variables and the usage of if, elif, and else statements for creating conditional flows in Python.']}